History
Turbat is the administrative centre of Kech District in Balochistan, located on the left bank of the Kech River, a tributary of the Dasht River.
It has deep historical ties: once the headquarters of the Makran State, Turbat was ruled by the Gichki tribe, and the palace of the Nawab of Makran was located at Shahi Tump.
The city also features the fort of the legendary hero Punnu, from the famous Balochi romance *Sassi Punnun*.
Culture
Turbat is a vibrant centre of Balochi folklore, music, and poetry. Traditional stories like *Sassi-Punnun* are passed down through generations, contributing to a rich cultural identity.
The city is also spiritually important: the Koh-e-Murad shrine, located nearby, is sacred to the Zikri community, who make pilgrimage visits especially on the 27th night of Ramadan.
Traditional Balochi dress, embroidery, folk dances like Lewa and Nazenk, and tribal hospitality define Turbat’s social fabric.
In recent years, the city has also hosted cultural and literary festivals, celebrating books, poetry, and Balochi tradition.
Tourist Attractions
- Punnu Fort (Sassi-Punnun Fort): Ancient ruins linked to the legendary love story of Sassi and Punnu.
- Koh-e-Murad Shrine: Spiritual mountain shrine of the Zikri sect with pilgrimage significance.
- Shahi Tump or Nawab’s Palace: The former royal residence of the Makran Nawab, offering panoramic views.
- Kech River & Date Orchards: Scenic riverbanks and orchards where date farming thrives.
- Mirani Dam: Located in Kech valley; a beautiful spot for nature lovers and bird watchers.
Food & Local Cuisine
Turbat’s cuisine reflects Balochi tradition: hearty meat dishes, slow-cooked stews, and rich rice-based meals.
You should also try local bread like kham, seasonal dates (a specialty of Turbat), and traditional dishes spiced with local herbs.
Getting There & Around
Turbat is accessible by road via the M-8 motorway, linking it to other parts of Balochistan.
It has a small airport, Turbat International Airport (TUK), serving regional flights.
Within the city, local transport includes rickshaws and taxis. To reach Koh-e-Murad or Punnu Fort, it’s best to hire a local guide or driver.
Why Visit Turbat?
Turbat is a must-visit for those who love folklore, history, and spiritual journeys. The legendary fort of Punnu, the mystical shrine of Koh-e-Murad, and the lush date orchards offer a slice of Baloch heritage few other places can match.
Add to that the warm Balochi hospitality, the dramatic landscapes of the Kech Valley, and cultural festivals — Turbat is a hidden gem that tells the story of Balochistan in every stone and story.